← The 50 States

North Dakota

The Peace Garden State

Flag of North Dakota
Capital: Bismarck
Statehood: 1889 (the 39th state)
Size: About 70,698 square miles (183,107 sq km).
Capital population: Bismarck has about 74,000 people.
State population: About 783,000 people (2023).See the 10 biggest cities →
State bird: Western Meadowlark
State tree: American Elm
State flower: Wild Prairie Rose
🏙Cities10 cities📍Tourist Places10 places

Climate

Continental, with very cold winters and warm summers. Summer highs are about 84F (29C), and winter temperatures often fall well below 0F (-18C).

Main industries

A leading state for wheat, especially spring and durum wheat, plus soybeans, canola, cattle, and oil from the Bakken rock formation.

Top places for tourists

Theodore Roosevelt National Park with its badlands and bison, the International Peace Garden on the Canada border, and Lake Sakakawea.

Places of interest

The geographic center of North America is near the town of Rugby, and North Dakota is a top producer of honey in the country.

A little history

Home to the Mandan and Hidatsa peoples, where Lewis and Clark spent a winter at Fort Mandan, North Dakota became the 39th state in 1889.

Fun fact

North Dakota often makes more honey than any other state, thanks to its wide fields of flowering crops.