Cusco
Cusco is a beautiful mountain city that was once the capital of the whole Inca Empire. Today it mixes ancient stone walls with colorful Spanish churches and busy plazas.
It is loved as the gateway to Machu Picchu and the heart of Inca history in Peru. Visitors enjoy the friendly markets, tasty food, and streets where you can touch walls that are hundreds of years old.
History
Cusco was the center of the Inca world, and its name means the navel of the earth. Perfectly cut stones from that time still hold up buildings today.
Weather
The city sits very high in the mountains, so days are sunny and mild while nights turn cool. It is smart to rest and drink lots of water when you arrive.
Things to do
Kids and families can explore the giant stone fortress of Sacsayhuaman on the hill above town. The main square fills with music, dancers, and colorful festivals.