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Mexico

Flag of Mexico
Capital: Mexico City
Size: About 761,610 square miles (1,972,550 sq km).
Language: Spanish (with many Indigenous languages too)
Currency: Mexican peso
Capital population: Mexico City has about 9 million people (over 22 million in the metro area).
Population: About 130 million people.See the biggest cities →
National animal: Golden Eagle (the national bird, shown on the flag)
National flower: Dahlia (Dalia)
🏙Cities10 cities📍Tourist Places10 places

Climate

Warm and varied: tropical on the coasts, dry in the north, and cool in the high central mountains. Average highs range from about 70F to 90F (21C to 32C). The rainy season is May to October and the dry season is November to April.

Main industries

Cars and electronics, oil, silver mining, and farming: corn, avocados, tomatoes, chili peppers, and lots of fruit.

Top places for tourists

The ancient Maya pyramids of Chichen Itza, the beaches of Cancun, and the colorful city of Oaxaca.

Places of interest

The National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City, the pyramids of Teotihuacan, and the canals of Xochimilco.

A little history

Home to the ancient Maya and Aztec civilizations, Mexico was a Spanish colony for 300 years and won its independence in 1821.

Fun fact

Mexico gave the world chocolate, corn, and tomatoes, and Mexico City is one of the largest cities on Earth.