Guatemala
Climate
Guatemala is called the Land of Eternal Spring because its highlands stay mild all year. Coasts are hot and tropical. Average highs are about 70F to 88F (21C to 31C). The rainy season is May to October and the dry season is November to April.
Main industries
Coffee, sugar, and bananas are top exports, along with cardamom spice, textiles, and vegetables. Guatemala is one of the world's biggest cardamom growers.
Top places for tourists
The great Maya pyramids of Tikal rising above the jungle, the beautiful Lake Atitlan ringed by volcanoes, and the old colonial city of Antigua.
Places of interest
The colorful market of Chichicastenango, the Pacaya volcano you can hike, and Antigua's cobbled streets and ruined churches.
A little history
Guatemala was the heart of the ancient Maya world, then a Spanish colony, and won its independence in 1821.
Fun fact
The quetzal bird is so loved that Guatemala named its money after it, so you spend quetzales when you shop.