Portrait of Pope Innocent X
The artist
Diego Velazquez, the Spanish court painter famous for capturing people exactly as they really looked.
What you see
Pope Innocent X seated in a red chair and red robe, holding a paper and looking out with a sharp, watchful expression.
The story
Painted in Rome in 1650, the pope was so amazed by how true it looked that he reportedly said it was 'too real.'
The style
Velazquez used dozens of shades of red and quick, confident brushstrokes to make the silk and satin shimmer.
Look closer
The pope's face is not flattering at all; Velazquez showed his stern eyes and slightly frowning mouth honestly.
Where to see it
It stays in the Doria Pamphilj Gallery in Rome, Italy, the private palace of the pope's own family.
Fun fact
This portrait has inspired many later artists who painted their own versions of the famous seated pope.