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Augustus of Prima Porta

Ancient Roman · 20 · Vatican Museums
Augustus of Prima Porta

The artist

Unknown Roman sculptor working for the imperial court.

What you see

A grand statue of Rome's first emperor, Augustus, standing in decorated armor and raising one arm as if speaking to his soldiers.

The story

Made in the early first century AD, it was created to show Augustus as a calm, powerful, and almost timeless leader of the Roman world.

The style

It is carved from marble and was once brightly painted, with tiny scenes pressed into the breastplate that tell of Rome's victories.

Look closer

Look closely at his armor, which is covered with little carved figures, and at the small cupid riding a dolphin near his feet.

Where to see it

It is displayed in the Vatican Museums in Rome, Italy, where visitors can admire its fine details.

Fun fact

The statue was found near a villa owned by Augustus's wife, Livia, at a place called Prima Porta, which is how it got its name.